amakuru

2022 isoko rya PVC ryimbere mu gihugu riramanuka, uyumwaka utware amaboko mumufuka ntuzi icyo bahanganye, cyane cyane guhera muntangiriro za kamena mugice cya kabiri cyumwaka wagaragaje ubwoko bwimisozi bwagabanutse, imijyi yombi iragwa bikomeje .Ukurikije imbonerahamwe yerekana, ibiciro biriho ubu imijyi yombi muri Mutarama birashobora kwerekana umuvuduko wambere w’izamuka ry’uyu mwaka, ibiciro muri Gashyantare na Werurwe byabanje kugabanuka hanyuma bizamuka, kugeza mu ntangiriro za Mata, ibiciro by’imijyi yombi byatangiye erekana impinga, aho ibihe bizaza buri mwaka byari 9529, uburyo bwa calcium karbide uburyo bwo kugereranya igiciro cyagereranijwe hagati ya 9250 na 9450. Uburyo bwa Ethylene uburyo bwo guhuza ingingo hagati ya 9600-9730.Nyamara, icyerekezo gikomeye nticyakomeje mu gihembwe cya kabiri, gitangira kugabanuka buhoro buhoro mu mpera za Mata, Gicurasi nacyo kigoye kongera imikorere.Kamena kugeza Nyakanga byatangiye kwerekana ko byagabanutse cyane, isoko ryaragabanutse, nubwo hagati na nyuma ya Nyakanga kugira ngo risane isoko, ariko amaherezo ntirishobora guhindura ibintu bidakomeye.Kuva muri Kanama kugeza Ukuboza, isoko iracyagabanuka buri gihe.Kuva itariki yatangarijweho, abatwara ibicuruzwa niyo yo hasi cyane 5484, hejuru nigiciro gito cyo gutandukanya amanota 4045.Kandi kugabanuka kumwanya uri hagati ya 3400-3700.Hariho impengamiro yo kuva mu Gushyingo-Ukuboza, ariko imbaraga zo kwisubiraho zari nke cyane ugereranije no kugabanuka kwumwaka.Reka turebe ingaruka zibicuruzwa 2022:

Icya mbere, ibintu byiza mu cyiciro cya mbere cyazamutse kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Werurwe: 1. Icya mbere, mu cyiciro cya mbere cyazamutse, politiki y’ifaranga ry’imbere mu gihugu yakomeje kurekurwa mu gihembwe cya mbere, kandi politiki nziza ya macro yakunze gushyiraho politiki yorohereza isoko.By'umwihariko, urwego runini rw'ibikorwa remezo rwakoraga kandi rugaragara neza mu gihembwe cya mbere, kandi ibiciro byimigabane itimukanwa nubwoko butandukanye bwigihe kizaza byakomeje kwiyongera.Kandi yibasiwe nuburebure bukabije bwa 2021. 2. Isahani yo hanze yibasiwe nubukonje bukonje, kandi igice cya chlor-alkali cya Formosa USA kirimo kubakwa muri Texas kubera ikibazo cyo kubura amashanyarazi.Mu ntangiriro za Werurwe, umuriro mwinshi w'amashanyarazi wabereye muri Tayiwani nta nteguza.Huaxia Plastics yo muri Tayiwani, Ubushinwa bwibasiwe n’umwijima, byagabanije kugabanya imizigo ihagarara kugira ngo itegereze gusanwa.3. Amavuta ya peteroli yazamutse cyane.Kuva ku ya 11 Gashyantare 2022, impungenge za geopolitike zatangiye kwiyongera, amaherezo intambara itangira, peteroli ya peteroli yazamutse cyane.Ibiciro bya peteroli byageze ku rwego rwo hejuru kuva mu 2008. Ku ya 7 Werurwe 2022: Ibipimo ngenderwaho by’ibiciro bya WTI muri Amerika byageze ku rwego rwo hejuru mu myaka irenga 13, bigurishwa muri make hejuru ya $ 130.00 kuri buri barrale.Mata Mata WTI yazamutseho $ 3.72 kugira ngo yishyure $ 119.40 kuri barrale ku isoko ry’imigabane rya New York Mercantile, ikaba ari yo yatuye cyane kuva muri Nzeri 2008, nyuma yo kuzamuka igera ku madolari 130.50.ICE Gicurasi Brent ya peteroli yazamutseho $ 5.10 kugirango yishyure $ 123.21 kuri barrale, ikaba ari yo yatuye cyane kuva muri Mata 2012, nyuma yo kuzamuka igera ku madolari 139.13.

Nyuma yaho, imijyi yombi yatangiye kugabanuka kuva aho impanvu yibintu bitari byiza: 1. Shyira ku ruhande izamuka rikabije mu 2021, hamwe n’iterambere ry’ibintu bigenda byiyongera, isoko rya PVC rizasubira mu bikorwa bisanzwe mu 2022. Icyakora, kubera amavuta yibyibushye cyane mumasahani ya plastike, polyolefin ifite ibyingenzi bikomeye kuruta PVC, kandi inyungu yibicuruzwa bimwe bya PVC ntabwo ari bibi, nuko ihitamo nkibicuruzwa bikwirakwiza ikirere.Kandi uko ibihe byagiye bisimburana hagati yigihe cyanyuma na nyuma yigihembwe cya kabiri nigihembwe cya gatatu biragaragara cyane, gukwirakwiza igihe kirekire PVC kumasoko yibibanza nabyo byateje igitutu kinini, umwanya wamasezerano nyamukuru mumasafuriya yageze hejuru Amaboko 940.000.2. Imikorere yamakuru yimitungo itimukanwa ntabwo ari meza, cyane cyane nyuma yo gusohora igice cyambere cyumwaka, amakuru yose yagabanutse cyane umwaka-ku-mwaka, ibicuruzwa bikurikirana byimitungo itimukanwa, PVC yagize igihombo kinini.3. Mu bicuruzwa bibiri by'ingenzi by’inganda za chlor-alkali, soda ya caustic yatangiye kuzamuka mu 2022, kandi igiciro cy’ibicuruzwa kimwe cyageze no ku 5.000-5.500 / toni.Inyungu nyinshi ya soda ya caustic yatumye inyungu zuzuye za chlor-alkali, kandi inyungu yuzuye ya chlor-alkali yabaye intandaro yo gushora imari kugirango bahagarike PVC.4. Fed yakomeje kuzamura igipimo cy’inyungu ku buryo bukabije, izamura igipimo cy’amanota 25 ku ya 17 Werurwe, amanota 50 ku ya 5 Gicurasi, n’amanota 75 shingiro ku munsi ku ya 16 Kamena, 28 Nyakanga, 22 Nzeri, na 3 Ugushyingo, bituma igipimo ngenderwaho kigera kuri 3.75-4%.5. Ubwoba bwo gusubira inyuma bukomeje hanze.6. Kubijyanye no gutanga PVC nibisabwa, itangwa ryabaye murwego rwo hejuru.Nubwo mu gice cya kabiri cy’umwaka habaye umutwaro runaka wo kugabanya ingaruka bitewe n’isoko ryagabanutse, ubwubatsi muri rusange buracyari hejuru, amasoko ni menshi kandi icyifuzo kiragabanuka, kandi icyifuzo cy’imbere mu gihugu cyasubitswe igihe kitazwi kuva icyorezo cyatangira cy'icyorezo muri Shanghai muri Mata.PVC igura hasi ntugure, ibyifuzo byo gukekeranya ntibihagije umwaka wose, ibarura rusange ntirishobora kuba ibintu bisanzwe.7. Igiciro cya PVC yo hanze kiragabanuka, gihagarika igiciro kinini cya PVC yimbere mu gihugu, kandi ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga birakomeye mugice cya kabiri cyumwaka.

Isoko rusange muri 2022 rifite intege nke cyane, uhereye kubitangwa nibisabwa, ikiguzi, imyumvire yibicuruzwa, politiki, ubucuruzi bwo hanze nibindi bintu ntibishobora gutanga inkunga nziza, kandi ibibi bihora hejuru, bigatuma igiciro cyamasoko yombi kugeza kugwa ubudasiba.