amakuru

Mu myaka yashize, isoko rya PVC ryimbere mu gihugu rirahinduka, igiciro kirazamuka kandi kigabanuka ku isoko rikabije mu 2021 mu isahani ya pulasitike buri gihe hamwe n’ibiciro byinshi kugira ngo habeho ingingo ihanitse muri kalendari y’ibicuruzwa, kandi 2022 yahindutse igabanywa ubusa, manda y’umujyi yombi ibiciro byagabanutse.Kubireba ibiciro bizaza, reka turebe ingingo zikurikira:

Ku bijyanye no gutanga, hazaba umusaruro mushya mu 2023, harimo Shandong Xinfa toni 400.000, Huayi Qinzhou toni 400.000, Shaanxi Jintai 300.000-600.000, Wanhua Chemical Fujian toni 400.000, Zhejiang Zhenyang toni 300.000, nibindi Niba ubushobozi bushya bwo kubyaza umusaruro. ishyirwa mu bikorwa, nyuma ya byose, isenya isoko iriho, kandi itangwa ryoroshye ntirizana umuvuduko mwinshi wo kugurisha ku isoko rya PVC.Kubwibyo, kwiyongera kubitangwa no kurekura ubushobozi bushya bwo kubyaza umusaruro bizashyira igitutu kubiciro.

Uhereye kubisabwa: Kugaragara kw'isoko rikabije ntabwo bigerageza gusa ibicuruzwa bya PVC n'inganda za chlor-alkali gusa, ahubwo binagerageza kwihangana kw'ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga.Ibicuruzwa bya PVC bikoreshwa cyane mubintu bitimukanwa.Muri 2022, amakuru yimitungo itimukanwa akomeje gukora nabi.Aho gutera inkunga, kandi ushishikajwe no kwemeza itangwa ryinyubako, bityo imitungo itimukanwa ifite inkunga runaka.

Duhereye ku masoko azamuka no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze: PVC igaragara ku masoko yo hepfo, nko hasi ya PVC, umuyoboro wa PVC-O, ibikomoka ku buvuzi bwa PVC, ibikomoka ku modoka za PVC, n'ibindi, ibyifuzo birashobora kwiyongera.Ariko kubijyanye n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bikomeje kugabanuka uko ibintu bimeze, biteganijwe ko ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bikenerwa mu bucuruzi bw’imbere mu gihugu bizagabanuka.

Duhereye ku byateganijwe kurutonde rwa kaustic soda ejo hazaza: mumwaka wa 2022, harebwa mbere na mbere chlor-alkali inyungu yinyungu yatanzwe kugirango igabanye igiciro, bigatuma PVC igabanywa ubusa, cyane cyane mugice cya kabiri cyumwaka, igiciro cyibisagara byombi kirashobora ntabwo yazamutse, igiciro cya soda ya caustic munzira, inyungu yacyo yibicuruzwa yigeze kuba hejuru ya 2,600 Yuan / toni, amaherezo inganda za chlor-alkali mukomeza kugabanuka kw'igiciro cya PVC zerekanye inyungu nke.Kubwibyo, urutonde rwa caustic soda ejo hazaza ruteganijwe guca muburyo bwa chlor-alkali.

Dufatiye kuri politiki y’ubukungu: hamwe n’isohoka rya politiki y’ibyorezo bikomeje, 2023 biteganijwe ko bitazaba imbogamizi ku iterambere ry’ubukungu, cyangwa ngo bisubire mu isoko risanzwe mbere y’icyorezo, bityo rero turatekereza ko hazabaho ibyifuzo byiza muri 2023.

Duhereye ku bihe biri imbere: kuri ubu, icyiciro cya PVC ni isano ya hafi cyane hagati yimijyi yombi, kandi ejo hazaza ha PVC hagenda hagenda harebwa ibintu byinshi bitandukanye, umwanya muremure buri mwaka umaze kugera ku ntoki 940.000, kwitabwaho gushora hejuru , ahazaza rero hateganijwe guhinduka cyane, icyerekezo cyamafaranga ya disiki kigomba gufatwa neza.

Muri make, iterambere ryisoko ryigihe kizaza cyangwa kugaragara nkibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka, igiciro cyimijyi yombi kizarushaho kuba ingorabahizi kandi gitandukanye bitewe nurwego rutangwa nibisabwa, 2023 Isoko rya PVC ryimbere mu gihugu ryiza cyane dukwiye gutegereza.