amakuru

Nk’uko imibare ya gasutamo ibigaragaza, buri kwezi ibicuruzwa byatumizwaga muri polyethylene muri Nyakanga 2022 byari toni 1.021.600, hafi ya byose bikaba bidahindutse ukwezi gushize (102.15), byagabanutseho 9.36% umwaka ushize.LDPE (code ya 39011000) yatumijwe mu mahanga hafi toni 226.200, yagabanutseho 5.16% ukwezi, yiyongereyeho 0,04% umwaka ku mwaka;HDPE (code ya tarif 39012000) yatumijwe mu mahanga hafi toni 447.400, yagabanutseho 8,92% ukwezi, yagabanutseho 15.41% umwaka ushize;LLDPE (Kode y'ibiciro: 39014020) yatumije hafi toni 34800, yiyongereyeho 19.22% ukwezi, yagabanutseho 6.46% umwaka ushize.Umubare w’ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga kuva Mutarama kugeza Nyakanga byari toni 7.589.200, wagabanutseho 13.23% umwaka ushize.Mu gihombo gikomeje gutakaza inyungu ziva mu musaruro, iherezo ryimbere mu gihugu ryakomeje kubungabunga cyane kandi rigabanya igipimo kibi, mugihe uruhande rutanga rwari rufite igitutu gito.Nyamara, ifaranga ry’amahanga no kuzamuka kwinyungu byatumye ibyifuzo byo hanze bikomeza gucika intege, kandi inyungu yatumijwe mu mahanga yagumanye igihombo.Muri Nyakanga, ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga byagumishijwe ku rwego rwo hasi.

Muri Nyakanga 2022, igipimo cy’ibihugu 10 bya mbere byatumijwe mu mahanga biva mu mahanga byahindutse cyane, Arabiya Sawudite yagarutse ku isonga, ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga toni 196,600, byiyongeraho 4.60%, bingana na 19.19%;Irani iza ku mwanya wa kabiri, hamwe na toni 16600 yatumijwe mu mahanga, yagabanutseho 16.34% ugereranije n'ukwezi gushize, bingana na 16.25%;Umwanya wa gatatu ni Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abarabu, zinjije toni 135.500, zikamanuka 10.56% ugereranije n'ukwezi gushize, zingana na 13.26%.Bane kugeza ku icumi ni Koreya y'Epfo, Singapore, Amerika, Qatar, Tayilande, Uburusiya na Maleziya.

Muri Nyakanga, Ubushinwa bwatumije mu mahanga polyethylene dukurikije imibare yo kwiyandikisha, umwanya wa mbere uracyari Intara ya Zhejiang, ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga bingana na toni 232.600, bingana na 22.77%;Shanghai yashyizwe ku mwanya wa kabiri, hamwe na toni 187.200 zitumizwa mu mahanga, bingana na 18.33%;Intara ya Guangdong yabaye iya gatatu, itumizwa mu mahanga toni 170.500, bingana na 16.68%;Intara ya Shandong ni iya kane, itumizwa muri toni 141.900, bingana na 13.89%;Intara ya Shandong, Intara ya Jiangsu, Intara ya Fujian, Beijing, Umujyi wa Tianjin, Intara ya Hebei n'Intara ya Anhui iri ku mwanya wa kane kugeza ku mwanya wa 10.

Muri Nyakanga, igihugu cyacu abafatanyabikorwa mu bucuruzi bwa polyethylene batumiza mu mahanga, urwego rusange rw’ubucuruzi rwagize 79.19%, rugabanuka 0.15% kuva mu gihembwe cyabanjirije, ibicuruzwa byatumijwe hafi toni 80900.Ubucuruzi bwo gutunganya ibikoresho byatumijwe mu mahanga bwagize 10.83%, igabanuka rya 0,05% ugereranije n’ukwezi gushize, naho ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga byari hafi toni 110.600.Ibicuruzwa byo muri ako karere bigenzurwa na gasutamo bidasanzwe bingana na 7.25%, byagabanutseho 13.06% ugereranije n’ukwezi gushize, naho ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga byari hafi toni 74.100.

Ku bijyanye n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, imibare yerekana ko ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bya polyethylene muri Nyakanga 2022 byari hafi toni 85.600, igabanuka rya 17.13% ukwezi ku kwezi n’umwaka ku mwaka kwiyongera 144.37%.Ibicuruzwa byihariye, LDPE yohereza ibicuruzwa hafi toni 21.500, byagabanutseho 6.93% ukwezi, byiyongereyeho 57.48% umwaka ku mwaka;HDPE yohereza ibicuruzwa hafi toni 36,600, 22,78% ukwezi-ukwezi kugabanuka, 120.84% ​​kwiyongera ku mwaka;LLDPE yohereje toni zigera ku 27.500, igabanuka rya 16.16 ku ijana ukwezi ku kwezi no kwiyongera 472.43 ku ijana umwaka ushize.Umubare w’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga kuva Mutarama kugeza Nyakanga byari toni 436.300, byiyongereyeho 38.60% umwaka ushize.Muri Nyakanga, ubwubatsi bwo mu mahanga bwagarutse buhoro buhoro, ibicuruzwa byiyongera, kandi hamwe no kugabanuka kw'ibikenewe mu mahanga, inyungu zoherezwa mu mahanga zaragabanutse, idirishya ryoherezwa mu mahanga ryarafunzwe ahanini, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga biragabanuka.

Igiciro cya peteroli mpuzamahanga cyagabanutse munsi yikigereranyo cy’amadorari 100 na 90, kandi igiciro cya polyethylene mu Burayi no muri Amerika cyakomeje kugabanuka cyane, bityo gifungura idirishya ry’ubukemurampaka ryatumijwe mu mahanga.Byongeye kandi, umuvuduko w’umusaruro wa polyethylene wariyongereye, kandi amasoko amwe n'amwe yo mu mahanga yatangiye kwishora mu Bushinwa ku giciro gito.Biteganijwe ko ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga byiyongera muri Kanama.Ku bijyanye no kohereza mu mahanga, isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu riri mu gutanga ibikoresho bihagije, mu gihe icyifuzo cyo hasi kiri mu gihe gito, igogorwa ry’umutungo rigarukira, hamwe no guta agaciro kw’ifaranga ry’amafaranga, bitanga inkunga nziza yo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.Umubare wohereza hanze ya polyethylene muri Kanama urashobora kuba mwinshi.